Middle East

Iran uranium stockpile ’10 times limit’ set in nuclear deal

Iran continues to increase its stockpile of enriched uranium in violation of the 2015 nuclear deal, but has started allowing access to sites where Tehran was suspected of having stored or used undeclared nuclear material, the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) said Friday.

According to the UN atomic watchdog, Iran’s stockpile of enriched uranium now stands at more than ten times the limit set down in the nuclear deal.

The limit was set at 300 kilograms (661 pounds) of enriched uranium in a particular compound form, which is the equivalent of 202.8 kg of uranium.

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The IAEA reported in a confidential document distributed to member countries and seen by several news outlets that Iran as of August 25 had stockpiled 2,105.4 kilograms (2.32 tons) of low-enriched uranium, up from 1,571.6 kilograms (1.73 tons) last reported on May 20.

Iran signed the nuclear deal, also known as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action, or JCPOA, in 2015 with the US, Germany, France, the UK, China and Russia.

The increase follows Washington’s withdrawal from the deal in 2018 and the reimposition of sanctions against Tehran.

Tehran allows inspection

After a prolonged standoff, Iran authorized the IAEA to inspect one of the two sites agreed last week.

The agency took environmental samples to identify any traces of nuclear material that may have been present.

Read more: UN Security Council rejects US demand to ‘snapback’ sanctions on Iran

According to the IAEA, Tehran has also been continuing to enrich uranium to a purity of up to 4.5 percent, higher than the 3.67 percent allowed under the deal.

The watchdog noted, however, that Iran’s stockpile remains far below the many tons of enriched uranium Iran had amassed before the 2015 deal and that its stockpile of heavy water had decreased and is now back within the JCPOA limits.

mvb/mm (AFP, AP, Reuters)

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